{"id":8296,"date":"2013-04-20T05:08:42","date_gmt":"2013-04-20T05:08:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atif.unaldi.org\/blog\/2013\/04\/20\/dunyanin-ilk-e-oylama-sistemi-turkiyede-hayata-gecti\/"},"modified":"2013-04-20T05:08:42","modified_gmt":"2013-04-20T05:08:42","slug":"dunyanin-ilk-e-oylama-sistemi-turkiyede-hayata-gecti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atif.unaldi.org\/blog\/2013\/04\/20\/dunyanin-ilk-e-oylama-sistemi-turkiyede-hayata-gecti\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk e-oylama sistemi T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de hayata ge\u00e7ti"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye, online ileti\u015fim ve e-oylama konusunda ortaya koydu\u011fu yenilikle d\u00fcnyada bir ilk imza atarken, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeye de \u00f6rnek oldu.<\/p>\n<p>Merkezi Kay\u0131t Kurulu\u015fu (MKK) taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrk Ticaret Kanunun 1527. maddesi uyar\u0131nca borsaya kote \u015firketlerin elektronik ortamda genel kurul yapma zorunluluklar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde geli\u015ftirilen e-Genel Kurul Sistemi (e-GKS), y\u0131ll\u0131k genel toplant\u0131lar\u0131n (AGM) d\u00fczenlenmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flayacak bir online teknoloji olarak sunuldu.<\/p>\n<p>e-GKS, AGM&rsquo;lerin online yay\u0131nda ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 olarak takip edilmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, toplant\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde genel kurul belgelerine eri\u015febilme, elektronik ortamda temsilci tayini, genel kurulda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak kat\u0131lma, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f iletme ve oy kullanma imkan\u0131 sunuyor. Bir\u00e7ok devlet ve i\u015f sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye&rsquo;de geli\u015ftirilen e-oylama sistemini eski sistemlerin yerine uygulamay\u0131 ve yeni alanlarda hayata ge\u00e7irmeyi istiyor.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcnya bas\u0131n\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok haber sitesine, ayn\u0131 zamanda foruma konu olan e-GKS&rsquo;nin nas\u0131l bir sisteme dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131, The Harvard Law School FOrum on Corporate Governance and Financial Regulation sitesinde Sabanc\u0131 ve Kocaeli \u00dcniversitesi akademisyenleri Melsa Ararat ve Muzaffer Ero\u011flu imzal\u0131 makalede a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131:<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;e-GEM (elektonik genel toplant\u0131lar), genel toplant\u0131lar\u0131n hem fiziksel hem de elektronik kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131larla d\u00fczenlenmesine imkan veriyor. EGMS regulasyonunda belirtildi\u011fi gibi, Merkezi Kay\u0131t Kurulu\u015fu genel kurul toplant\u0131lar\u0131nda tekliflerin sunulmas\u0131, yorumlar\u0131n ve oylaman\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bu i\u015flemler esnas\u0131nda e\u015f zamanl\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131mda bulunulmas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 elektronik kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Mevcut ve ileriye d\u00f6n\u00fck hisse sahipleri, toplant\u0131lar \u00f6ncesinde vekaleten oy kullanabilir, ancak elektronik olarak kay\u0131t yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 halinde genmel toplant\u0131 esnas\u0131nda oylar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirebilirler. e-GEM s\u00fcreci, genel toplant\u0131n\u0131n ilan edildi\u011fi g\u00fcnden en az 21 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ba\u015flar ve t\u00fcm vekalet materyallerinin y\u00fcklenmesiyle e-GEM portal\u0131 \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Genel toplant\u0131, MKK taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc olarak online yay\u0131nlan\u0131r. Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar ve yerel yetkililer, E-Signature yasas\u0131 alt\u0131nda kulland\u0131klar\u0131 elektronik imzalar\u0131yla, bulunduklar\u0131 her yerden bilgisayarlar\u0131 veya mobil cihazlar\u0131yla sisteme eri\u015febilir.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" width=\"1%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/media4.ntvmsnbc.com\/j\/NTVMSNBC\/Components\/ArtAndPhoto-Fronts\/Sections-StoryLevel\/Teknoloji\/130419_ElectronicVoting.standard.jpg\" alt=\"130419_ElectronicVoting.standard.jpg\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><strong>D\u00dcNYADA \u0130LK T\u00dcRK\u0130YE&rsquo;DE<\/strong><\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/lawyersweekly.com\">lawyersweekly.com<\/a> e-GKS, sisteminin Avustralya h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fini ve benzer bir e-oylama sisteminin geli\u015ftirilmek istendi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ngiliz Financial Times (FT) ise e-GKS&rsquo;yi, &lsquo;e-oylama alan\u0131nda ilk hamle T\u00fcrkiye&rsquo;den&rsquo; ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla duyurdu. Haberde, \u0130stanbul Menkul K\u0131ymetlerBorsas\u0131&rsquo;ndaki \u015firketlerin yeni sisteme ge\u00e7ece\u011fi ve hisse sahiplerinin elektronik platform arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla oy kullanmaya ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130MKB&rsquo;de yer alan 398 \u015firketin k\u0131sa zamanda e-GKS&rsquo;ye ge\u00e7ece\u011fi belirtilirken, tek bir elektronik platform \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek genel toplant\u0131larda, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 video arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ileti\u015fim kuracak, toplant\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde giri\u015f yapt\u0131klar\u0131 sistemde oy kullanacak.<\/p>\n<p>FT&rsquo;ye a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Sabanc\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi akademisyeni Melsa Ararat, &ldquo;Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar genel kurul toplant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 izleyebilecek, soru sorabilecek ve e-GKS sistemi sayesinde online oy kullanabilecek&rdquo; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>FT, yeni sistemin, \u0130stanul merkezli \u015firketlerin \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131ran T\u00fcrkiye&rsquo;de, T\u00fcrk holdingleriyle i\u015f yapan kurumsal yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir geli\u015fme oldu\u011funu belirtirken, kurumlar\u0131n aktivist bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 kucaklamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in te\u015fvik etti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ngiltere merkezli Investor Communications Solutions (ICS) dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k \u015firketinde e-oylama zman\u0131 olan Bruce Babcock, &lsquo;T\u00fcrkiye&rsquo;de at\u0131lan ad\u0131m\u0131, kurumsal hisse sahipleri ve \u015firket y\u00f6netimi kom\u00fcnitesi i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir geli\u015fme&rsquo; olarak yorumlad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Babcock, &ldquo;Art\u0131k T\u00fcrkiye&rsquo;deki bankalar\u0131n genel kurullar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi alabiliyor ve bilgileri sistemimize girebiliyoruz&#8230; Toplant\u0131lar hakk\u0131nda bilgi toplayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z merkezi bir elektronik portal olu\u015fmu\u015f durumda&rdquo; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Elektronik oylaman\u0131n \u00f6rnekleri Avrupa ve ABD&rsquo;de g\u00f6r\u00fclse de, ka\u011f\u0131t bilgi giri\u015fleri i\u00e7in temel materyal olarak kabul ediliyor. T\u00fcrkiye&rsquo;nin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen e-oylama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde, kurumsal hisse sahiplerini y\u00f6nlendirmekten \u015firketin kendisi de\u011fil, bankalar sorumlu tutuluyor.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ntvmsnbc.com\/id\/25436813\/\">http:\/\/www.ntvmsnbc.com\/id\/25436813\/<\/a><\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye, online ileti\u015fim ve e-oylama konusunda ortaya koydu\u011fu yenilikle d\u00fcnyada bir ilk imza atarken, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeye de \u00f6rnek oldu. Merkezi Kay\u0131t Kurulu\u015fu (MKK) taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrk Ticaret Kanunun 1527. maddesi uyar\u0131nca borsaya kote \u015firketlerin elektronik ortamda&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blogum"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk e-oylama sistemi T\u00fcrkiye&#039;de hayata ge\u00e7ti - At\u0131f \u00dcnald\u0131 | Yaz\u0131lar ve Yay\u0131n Ar\u015fivi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/atif.unaldi.org\/blog\/2013\/04\/20\/dunyanin-ilk-e-oylama-sistemi-turkiyede-hayata-gecti\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk e-oylama sistemi T\u00fcrkiye&#039;de hayata ge\u00e7ti - At\u0131f \u00dcnald\u0131 | Yaz\u0131lar ve Yay\u0131n Ar\u015fivi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"T\u00fcrkiye, online ileti\u015fim ve e-oylama konusunda ortaya koydu\u011fu yenilikle d\u00fcnyada bir ilk imza atarken, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeye de \u00f6rnek oldu. 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